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District of Columbia Veterans Benefits

Beyond your federal VA disability compensation, District of Columbia offers its own benefits for veterans — property tax, income tax, employment, vehicle, veterans home. Here's what District of Columbia veterans can claim, who qualifies, and how to apply.

5 state benefits · Property Tax, Income Tax, Employment, Vehicle, Veterans Home · Last verified 2026-06-16

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Property Tax

  1. Disabled Veterans Homestead Deduction100% P&T
    $445,000 reduction in assessed value

    Reduces the assessed value of a qualifying disabled veteran's principal residence (no more than five dwelling units) by $445,000 before tax is calculated. Veteran must have a VA total and permanent (P&T) service-connected disability rating, OR be paid at the 100% rating level due to individual unemployability. Veteran must be domiciled in DC, occupy the home as principal residence, hold at least 50% ownership by deed, and the property cannot be owned by a corporation/LLC or held in an irrevocable trust (special-needs trusts excepted). Subject to a household federal AGI income cap (the OTR Oct 2022 release cited the Senior/Disabled relief limit; the DC Mayor's Office of Community Affairs page lists $163,500 total household federal AGI for TY2026). Cannot be combined with the regular Homestead deduction, Senior/Disabled tax relief, or the assessment cap credit.

Income Tax

  1. VA Disability Compensation Tax ExemptionAll veterans
    VA disability compensation fully tax-exempt; military retirement fully taxed

    VA service-connected disability compensation is not subject to DC income tax (excluded from gross income, conforming to federal treatment). Note: military RETIREMENT pay IS fully taxed by DC; the pre-2015 $3,000 senior pension subtraction has expired.

Employment

  1. DC Government Veterans Hiring PreferenceAll veterans
    5-point (veterans) or 10-point (disabled veterans/30%+/eligible spouses & survivors) preference

    Veterans receive preference points for initial appointments to DC government positions (or new appointments after a break in service). Per DCHR E-DPM Chapter 7A: eligible veterans receive 5 preference points; disabled veterans, veterans rated 30%+ disabled, and eligible spouses/survivors receive 10 points. The District also runs a 'Call for Hire' DC Government Veterans Hiring Program for veterans and spouses.

Vehicle

  1. Armed Forces Branch Specialty License PlatesAll veterans
    $52 one-time + $26/year (proceeds to OVA Fund)

    DC DMV offers branch-specific specialty plates (Army, Navy, Marines, Air Force, Coast Guard). Cost is a one-time $52 application fee plus a $26 yearly display fee, with proceeds donated to the DC Office of Veterans Affairs Fund. This is a paid specialty plate, not a fee waiver.

Veterans Home

  1. No DC-Operated State Veterans HomeAll veterans
    None operated by DC; federal AFRH available

    The District of Columbia does not operate its own state veterans home. Veterans in the DC area are served by the federally operated Armed Forces Retirement Home (AFRH) Washington campus and other federal facilities, not a DC government home. The DC Office of Veterans Affairs (OVA@dc.gov, 202-724-5454) provides referral and advocacy services instead.

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Common questions

What benefits do District of Columbia veterans get?

District of Columbia offers veteran benefits across property tax, income tax, employment, vehicle, veterans home. Highlights include Disabled Veterans Homestead Deduction, VA Disability Compensation Tax Exemption, DC Government Veterans Hiring Preference. Eligibility varies — some benefits require a VA disability rating, 100% P&T status, or combat service.

What property tax exemption do disabled veterans get in District of Columbia?

Reduces the assessed value of a qualifying disabled veteran's principal residence (no more than five dwelling units) by $445,000 before tax is calculated. Veteran must have a VA total and permanent (P&T) service-connected disability rating, OR be paid at the 100% rating level due to individual unemp

Does District of Columbia tax military retirement or VA disability pay?

VA service-connected disability compensation is not subject to DC income tax (excluded from gross income, conforming to federal treatment). Note: military RETIREMENT pay IS fully taxed by DC; the pre-2015 $3,000 senior pension subtraction has expired.

Do I need a VA rating to claim District of Columbia benefits?

Many state benefits are tied to your VA disability rating — the higher your rating, the more you may qualify for. Use the free VA Ready calculator to confirm your combined rating, then check which state benefits you've earned.

State benefit rules, amounts, and eligibility change and vary by county or municipality. Estimated values are approximate. Always confirm current details with the state agency or the official source linked above before relying on a benefit. VA Ready is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or any state agency, and this page is not legal, tax, or financial advice.